这道也看一下,CHINAITLAB上众说纷纭,有的说是E.<br><br><br>QUESTION NO: 1<br>You work as network administrator at TestKing.<br>Your trainee is configuring a router with both physical and logical interfaces.<br>He asks you what factor determines the OSPF router ID.<br>What should you tell him?<br>A. The lowest network number of any interface.<br>B. The lowest IP address of any logical interface.<br>C. The lowest IP address of any physical interface.<br>D. The highest network number of any interface.<br>E. The highest IP address of any logical interface.<br>F. The highest IP address of any physical interface.<br><br><br>Answer: F<br>Explanation:<br>The OSPF topology database includes information about routers and the subnets, or links, to which they are<br>attached. To identify the routers in the neighbor table’s topology database, OSPF uses a router ID (RID) for<br>each router. A router’s OSPF RID is that router’s highest IP address on a physical interface when OSPF starts<br>running.<br>Note: The OSPF router ID is a 32-bit IP address selected at the beginning of the OSPF process. The highest IP<br>address configured on the router is the router ID. If a loopback address is configured, then it is the router ID. In<br>case of multiple loopback addresses, the highest loopback address is the router ID. Once the router ID is elected<br>it doesn't change unless the IP address is removed or OSPF restarts. |