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How To Build A CCIE Rack

已有 700 次阅读2012-8-10 20:35

What sets the CCIE certification so far apart from the numerous other certifications available in the IT industry? A grueling 8-hour practical lab exam that takes countless hours of book study, real world experience, and hands on configuration experience to pass, of course!

While many engineers have significant experience configuring and troubleshooting Cisco equipment in live production environments, the knowledge accumulated through this process is typically not enough on its own to pass the CCIE lab exam. So if this knowledge isn't enough, then what else is required? Simple… practice, practice, practice! (and don't forget to practice). So the next logical question is… where do I get the equipment to practice?

Some of the most common questions we receive as CCIE instructors and authors of CCIE content are "What type of equipment do I need to prepare for the CCIE lab?" "Should I rent rack time or should I buy my own equipment?" While the answers to these questions will depend on a number of factors, such as which CCIE tracks you plan on tackling, where you are located in the world, what other resources you have access to through work or school, this document can be used as a general boilerplate specification for building a rack of lab equipment to prepare for the Routing & Switching CCIE Lab exam within the scope of the INE line of CCIE preparation products.

One of the main advantages of using the INE product line of CCIE preparation products is that the physical lab topology for all of our products is the same. This means that no matter which Routing & Switching product you are using you will not need additional devices in your rack, and furthermore you won't even need to change the cabling once your rack is setup, ever!

Platforms Used

To start with let's examine the general specification we at Internetwork Expert use for our topology. The topology consists of two portions, devices within the candidate's control, and backbone or external devices whose configurations never change and are not within the candidate's control. The devices that the candidate configures include 6 routers of various platforms, two Catalyst 3550 switches, and two Catalyst 3560 switches. The external devices that the candidate does not configure include a Frame Relay switch, three backbone routers for injecting routing information, and a terminal server/access server.

Below you will find a table that lists the specific platforms that we use for our own development purposes. If you were to buy all of the devices listed below your topology would match ours exactly, however this option will typically not be cost effective for most candidates.

DeviceOur PlatformModulesRAMFlash
R12610XM2 - WIC-1T12832*
R22610XM2 - WIC-1T12832*
R32611XM1 - NM-4A/S12832
R418412 - WIC-1T25664
R518412 - WIC-1T25664
R618411 - WIC-1T25664
SW1Catalyst 3560-24TS-EN/AN/AN/A
SW2Catalyst 3560-24TS-EN/AN/AN/A
SW3Catalyst 3550-24 EMIN/AN/AN/A
SW4Catalyst 3550-24 EMIN/AN/AN/A
BB1 / Frame Relay Switch2522N/A1616
BB22501N/A1616
BB32501N/A1616
Access Server2511**N/A1616

* 2511 comes in two models, 2511 and 2511-RJ. 2511 uses two 68-pin SCSI II cables, also known as "octal cables" that convert the 68-pin female to 8 x RJ-45s for console connections. The 2511-RJ model has 16 RJ-45 asynchronous interfaces that use RJ-45 cables wired for rollover, such as the blue Cisco console cables.

Cabling

Now that we know what platform to use in the topology let's take a look at how the devices are cabled together. Below are the diagrams of the physical cabling followed by a list of specific cables that are required to connect all the devices. Note that these diagrams exclude the cabling for the access server which would be connected to the console port of all devices and power cables.


Physical Interface Connections
Frame Relay Switch Configuration
Local RouterLocal InterfaceLocal DLCIRemote RouterRemote InterfaceRemote DLCI

R1

S0/0

102

R2

S0/0

201

R1

S0/0

103

R3

S1/0

301

R1

S0/0

113

R3

S1/1

311

R1

S0/0

104

R4

S0/0

401

R1

S0/0

105

R5

S0/0

501

R2

S0/0

202

R1

S0/0

102

R2

S0/0

203

R3

S1/0

302

R2

S0/0

213

R3

S1/1

312

R2

S0/0

204

R4

S0/0

402

R2

S0/0

205

R5

S0/0

502

R3

S1/0

301

R1

S0/0

103

R3

S1/0

302

R2

S0/0

203

R3

S1/0

304

R4

S0/0

403

R3

S1/0

305

R5

S0/0

503

R3

S1/1

311

R1

S0/0

113

R3

S1/1

312

R2

S0/0

213

R3

S1/1

314

R4

S0/0

413

R3

S1/1

315

R5

S0/0

513

R4

S0/0

401

R1

S0/0

104

R4

S0/0

402

R2

S0/0

204

R4

S0/0

403

R3

S1/0

304

R4

S0/0

413

R3

S1/1

314

R4

S0/0

405

R5

S0/0

504

R5

S0/0

501

R1

S0/0

105

R5

S0/0

502

R2

S0/0

205

R5

S0/0

503

R3

S1/0

305

R5

S0/0

513

R3

S1/1

315

R5

S0/0

504

R4

S0/0

405

R6

S0/0/0

51

BB1

S0

51

R6

S0/0/0

100

BB1

S0

100

R6

S0/0/0

101

BB1

S0

101

R6

S0/0/0

201

BB1

S0

201

R6

S0/0/0

301

BB1

S0

301

R6

S0/0/0

401

BB1

S0

401

Ethernet Connections
Local DeviceLocal InterfaceRemote DeviceRemote Interface

R1

Fa0/0

SW1

Fa0/1

R2

Fa0/0

SW2

Fa0/2

R3

E0/0

SW1

Fa0/3

R3

E0/1

SW3

Fa0/3

R4

E0/0

SW2

Fa0/4

R4

E0/1

SW4

Fa0/4

R5

E0/0

SW1

Fa0/5

R5

E0/1

SW3

Fa0/5

R6

G0/0

SW2

Fa0/6

R6

G0/1

SW4

Fa0/6

SW1

Fa0/1

R1

Fa0/0

SW1

Fa0/3

R3

E0/0

SW1

Fa0/5

R5

E0/0

SW2

Fa0/2

R2

Fa0/0

SW2

Fa0/4

R4

E0/0

SW2

Fa0/6

R6

G0/0

SW2

Fa0/24

BB2

N/A

SW3

Fa0/3

R3

E0/1

SW3

Fa0/5

R5

E0/1

SW3

Fa0/24

BB3

N/A

SW4

Fa0/4

R4

E0/1

SW4

Fa0/6

R6

G0/1

Switch to Switch Connections
Local SwitchLocal InterfaceRemote SwitchRemote Interface

SW1

Fa0/13

SW2

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/14

SW2

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/15

SW2

Fa0/15

SW1

Fa0/16

SW3

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/17

SW3

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/18

SW3

Fa0/15

SW1

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/21

SW4

Fa0/15

Local SwitchLocal InterfaceRemote SwitchRemote Interface

SW2

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/13

SW2

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/14

SW2

Fa0/15

SW1

Fa0/15

SW2

Fa0/16

SW3

Fa0/16

SW2

Fa0/17

SW3

Fa0/17

SW2

Fa0/18

SW3

Fa0/18

SW2

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/16

SW2

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/17

SW2

Fa0/21

SW4

Fa0/18

Local SwitchLocal InterfaceRemote SwitchRemote Interface

SW3

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/16

SW3

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/17

SW3

Fa0/15

SW1

Fa0/18

SW3

Fa0/16

SW2

Fa0/16

SW3

Fa0/17

SW2

Fa0/17

SW3

Fa0/18

SW2

Fa0/18

SW3

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/19

SW3

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/20

SW3

Fa0/21

SW4

Fa0/21

Local SwitchLocal InterfaceRemote SwitchRemote Interface

SW4

Fa0/13

SW1

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/14

SW1

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/15

SW1

Fa0/21

SW4

Fa0/16

SW2

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/17

SW2

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/18

SW2

Fa0/21

SW4

Fa0/19

SW3

Fa0/19

SW4

Fa0/20

SW3

Fa0/20

SW4

Fa0/21

SW3

Fa0/21

ConnectionCable TypeNumber of Cables
SerialDB-60 Male to DB-60 Male DTE/DCE Crossover12
EthernetCategory 5 RJ-45 Male to RJ-45 Male Straight-Through12
EthernetCategory 5 RJ-45 Male to RJ-45 Male Crossover18
IOS Versions

Okay, so you finally pieced together all your equipment, every cable is wrench tight and verified working, now what do you do about IOS versions? The current specification for the Routing & Switching CCIE Lab uses a variety of IOS versions from 12.2 through 12.4. Depending on which platforms you chose to build your topology the versions and feature sets you use will vary a little bit. The specific IOS version, feature set, and image names that we use are as follows. Note that the version numbering may be slightly different that what is available now as versions are typically deferred as new releases become available:

DeviceOur PlatformIOS VersionFeature SetFilename
R12610XM12.4(10)AAdvanced Enterprise Servicesc2600-adventerprisek9-mz.124-10a.bin
R22610XM12.4(10)AAdvanced Enterprise Servicesc2600-adventerprisek9-mz.124-10a.bin
R32610XM12.4(10)AAdvanced Enterprise Servicesc2600-adventerprisek9-mz.124-10a.bin
R4184112.4(24)T1Advanced Enterprise Servicesc1841-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T1.bin
R5184112.4(24)T1Advanced Enterprise Servicesc1841-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T1.bin
R6184112.4(24)T1Advanced Enterprise Servicesc1841-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T1.bin
SW13560-24TS-E12.2(44)SEEMIc3560-advipservicesk9-mz.122-44.SE.bin
SW23560-24TS-E12.2(44)SEEMIc3560-advipservicesk9-mz.122-44.SE.bin
SW33550-24-EMI12.2(25)SEC2EMIc3550-ipservicesk9-mz.122-25.SEC2.bin
SW43550-24-EMI12.2(25)SEC2EMIc3550-ipservicesk9-mz.122-25.SEC2.bin
BB1 / Frame Relay Switch252212.2(15)T17IP Plusc2500-is-l.122-15.T17.bin
BB2250112.2(15)T17IP Plusc2500-is-l.122-15.T17.bin
BB3250112.2(15)T17IP Plusc2500-is-l.122-15.T17.bin
Access Server251112.2(15)T17IP Plusc2500-is-l.122-15.T17.bin

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